A Day of Bittersweet Reflection: Zimbabwe’s Migration Dilemma

By Energy Mavaza

As the world marks International Migrants Day, Zimbabweans are left with a sense of unease. While the United Nations’ theme, “My Great Story: Cultures and Development,” celebrates the contributions of migrants, the Trump administration’s policies have cast a shadow over the day.

The US has suspended routine visa services for Zimbabweans, citing high visa overstay rates and Zimbabwe’s refusal to sign a “safe third country” agreement. This decision affects thousands of Zimbabweans seeking economic stability and opportunity in the US, where 120,000 Zimbabweans currently reside.

Zimbabwe’s stance is rooted in Pan-African solidarity and human rights concerns, prioritizing the dignity and safety of migrants. The government’s refusal to compromise on this issue reflects its commitment to protecting its citizens and upholding African values.

Meanwhile, Zimbabwe’s diaspora community continues to drive economic growth, sending over $880 million home in the first five months of 2025. Remittances are projected to exceed $2.5 billion this year, with South Africa and the UK being top contributors.

The US travel restrictions will undoubtedly impact Zimbabwe’s tourism industry and remittances. It’s crucial for the government to negotiate favorable terms with the US while exploring alternative partnerships in Asia and the East to reduce dependence and economic vulnerability.

As Zimbabwe navigates this complex migration landscape, it’s essential to prioritize safe, orderly, and responsible migration governance. The government’s National Migration Policy, adopted in August 2023, is a step in the right direction.

On this International Migrants Day, let’s recognize the resilience and contributions of Zimbabweans abroad. Their stories are a testament to the power of migration in shaping our nation’s future.